Published: 4 December 2009
Finland’s greenhouse gas emissions decreased by approximately 10 per cent from the previous year in 2008
According to the preliminary estimate that must
be submitted to the European Commission on 15 January 2010,
greenhouse gas emissions in Finland amounted to 70.1 million tonnes
of carbon dioxide equivalent (t CO2 eq.) in 2008. Emissions were
over 10 per cent lower than in the previous year and approximately
1.2 per cent below the Kyoto Protocol commitment level. Emissions
from the energy sector decreased most (-21%) from 2007. Emissions
from transport were also lower than in the previous year for the
first time in the 2000s (-4%). Compared to 2007, emissions also
decreased in the waste sector (-7%), whereas emissions from
industrial processes (+5%) and agriculture grew slightly. In
Finland, the Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF) sector
acts as net sink (removals from atmosphere exceed emissions). In
2008, the net removals of the sector amounted to 35.4 Mt of carbon
dioxide equivalent, which was approximately 15 per cent more than
in the year before. Emissions of the LULUCF sector are not included
in full amounts in the commitments under the Kyoto Protocol.
Figure 1. Development of greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Finland 1990-2008
Table 1. Finland's greenhouse gas emissions exclusive of land use, land-use change and forestry sector (see Table 2). Emissions as amounts corresponding to million tonnes of CO2
Year | Energy | Industrial processes | Solvents and other product use | Agriculture | Waste | Total | ||||
Energy industries | Manufacturing industries and construction | Transport | Other energy | Industrial processes (excl. F-gases) | F-gases | |||||
1990 | 19.19 | 13.42 | 12.79 | 9.18 | 4.90 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 6.62 | 3.97 | 70.34 |
1991 | 18.96 | 12.90 | 12.43 | 8.85 | 4.54 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 6.23 | 4.01 | 68.16 |
1992 | 18.73 | 12.38 | 12.35 | 8.97 | 4.27 | 0.04 | 0.16 | 5.82 | 4.03 | 66.75 |
1993 | 21.47 | 12.49 | 11.88 | 8.55 | 4.31 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 5.91 | 4.02 | 68.81 |
1994 | 26.40 | 12.79 | 12.23 | 8.22 | 4.52 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 5.94 | 3.97 | 74.25 |
1995 | 24.12 | 12.22 | 12.02 | 7.78 | 4.47 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 6.02 | 3.91 | 70.79 |
1996 | 29.83 | 12.11 | 12.00 | 7.93 | 4.79 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 6.01 | 3.82 | 76.78 |
1997 | 27.44 | 12.28 | 12.59 | 7.87 | 4.99 | 0.24 | 0.14 | 5.99 | 3.72 | 75.25 |
1998 | 24.18 | 11.94 | 12.74 | 8.14 | 4.85 | 0.30 | 0.14 | 5.85 | 3.55 | 71.69 |
1999 | 23.67 | 11.92 | 12.94 | 7.85 | 4.92 | 0.40 | 0.14 | 5.74 | 3.48 | 71.05 |
2000 | 22.12 | 11.94 | 12.84 | 7.49 | 4.92 | 0.57 | 0.12 | 5.81 | 3.27 | 69.09 |
2001 | 27.51 | 11.49 | 12.96 | 7.72 | 4.91 | 0.72 | 0.12 | 5.77 | 3.14 | 74.35 |
2002 | 30.26 | 11.17 | 13.14 | 7.66 | 4.85 | 0.53 | 0.11 | 5.81 | 2.92 | 76.47 |
2003 | 37.21 | 11.54 | 13.35 | 7.60 | 5.17 | 0.72 | 0.10 | 5.81 | 2.75 | 84.25 |
2004 | 32.97 | 11.64 | 13.69 | 7.28 | 5.45 | 0.74 | 0.11 | 5.74 | 2.61 | 80.21 |
2005 | 21.91 | 11.34 | 13.72 | 6.99 | 5.31 | 0.91 | 0.11 | 5.74 | 2.41 | 68.43 |
2006 | 32.87 | 11.62 | 13.90 | 6.80 | 5.35 | 0.80 | 0.10 | 5.73 | 2.46 | 79.65 |
2007 | 30.80 | 11.45 | 14.26 | 6.67 | 5.74 | 0.95 | 0.10 | 5.72 | 2.38 | 78.07 |
2008 | 24.28 | 10.80 | 13.63 | 6.27 | 5.99 | 1.05 | 0.09 | 5.83 | 2.20 | 70.14 |
Table 2. Emissions and removals of the land use, land-use change and forestry sector in Finland. Emissions and sinks as amounts corresponding to million tonnes of CO2 (emissions are positive figures, removals negative)
Year | Forest land | Cropland | Grassland | Peat production areas | Harvested wood products | Total |
1990 | -21.57 | 5.78 | -0.26 | 1.01 | -0.95 | -15.99 |
1991 | -35.77 | 5.15 | -0.25 | 1.03 | 0.31 | -29.53 |
1992 | -28.21 | 4.93 | -0.24 | 1.07 | -0.22 | -22.67 |
1993 | -26.85 | 5.16 | -0.23 | 1.09 | -0.09 | -20.92 |
1994 | -18.01 | 5.12 | -0.22 | 1.12 | -0.76 | -12.75 |
1995 | -19.49 | 5.39 | -0.22 | 1.14 | -0.87 | -14.06 |
1996 | -29.28 | 5.39 | -0.21 | 1.17 | -1.05 | -23.98 |
1997 | -24.60 | 5.46 | -0.21 | 1.20 | -2.12 | -20.27 |
1998 | -23.06 | 5.36 | -0.21 | 1.24 | -1.77 | -18.44 |
1999 | -25.66 | 5.29 | -0.19 | 1.26 | -2.04 | -21.34 |
2000 | -27.67 | 5.24 | -0.18 | 1.28 | -1.27 | -22.59 |
2001 | -32.38 | 5.30 | -0.16 | 1.28 | -0.31 | -26.27 |
2002 | -32.89 | 5.33 | -0.13 | 1.26 | -0.44 | -26.87 |
2003 | -32.87 | 5.16 | -0.11 | 1.27 | -0.89 | -27.44 |
2004 | -34.55 | 5.21 | -0.08 | 1.33 | -0.83 | -28.92 |
2005 | -39.02 | 5.28 | -0.05 | 1.32 | -0.34 | -32.82 |
2006 | -44.08 | 5.39 | -0.03 | 1.31 | -0.45 | -37.85 |
2007 | -36.10 | 5.35 | 0.00 | 1.31 | -1.21 | -30.65 |
2008 | -41.93 | 5.32 | 0.00 | 1.31 | -0.09 | -35.39 |
Source: Greenhouse gas inventory unit, Statistics Finland
Inquiries: Riitta Pipatti (09) 1734 3543, Timo Kareinen (09) 1734 3528, kasvihuonekaasut@stat.fi
Director in charge: Leena Storgårds
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Appendix tables
- Table 1. Greenhouse gas emissions in Finland 1990 - 2008 (million t CO2 eq.) by emission category (4.12.2009)
- Table 2: Carbon dioxide emissions in Finland 1990, 1995 - 2008 (million t CO2 eq.) by emission category (4.12.2009)
- Table 3. Methane emissions in Finland 1990, 1995 - 2008 (1000 t) by emission category (4.12.2009)
- Table 4.Nitrous oxide emissions in Finland 1990, 1995 - 2008 (1000 t) by emission category (4.12.2009)
- Table 5. Emissions of F-gases in Finland 1990 - 2008 (1000 t CO2 eq.) (4.12.2009)
- Figures
-
- Figure 1: Greenhouse gas emissions in Finland by sectors in 2008 (%) (4.12.2009)
- Figure 2: Greenhouse gas emissions in Finland in 1990 - 2008 (million t CO2 eq.) (4.12.2009)
- Figure 3: Development of emissions in Finland in the energy sector in 1990 - 2008 (million t CO2 eq.) (4.12.2009)
- Figure 4: Greenhouse gas emission in Finland in 1990 - 2008 in relation to the Kyoto target level (million t CO2 eq.) (4.12.2009)
Updated 4.12.2009
Official Statistics of Finland (OSF):
Greenhouse gases [e-publication].
ISSN=1797-6065. 2008. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 23.11.2024].
Access method: http://www.stat.fi/til/khki/2008/khki_2008_2009-12-04_tie_001_en.html