Published: 26 April 2016
Unemployment rate 10.1 per cent in March
According to Statistics Finland’s Labour Force Survey, the number of unemployed persons in March 2016 was 273,000, which was nearly the same as one year ago. The unemployment rate was 10.1 per cent, having been 10.3 per cent in March of the year before. There were 39,000 more employed than in March of the previous year. The unemployment rate was 9.6 per cent in the first quarter (January to March), having been 9.7 per cent in the respective quarter of 2015.
Unemployment rate and trend of unemployment rate 2006/03–2016/03, persons aged 15–74
In March 2016, the number of employed persons was 2,420,000 (margin of error ±32,000), which was 39,000 higher than a year earlier. There were 30,000 more employed men and 8,000 more employed women than in March 2015.
In March, the employment rate , that is, the proportion of the employed among persons aged 15 to 64, stood at 68.0 per cent, having been 66.8 per cent one year earlier. From last year’s March, men’s employment rate rose by 1.8 percentage points to 69.3 per cent and women’s by 0.7 percentage points to 66.7 per cent. Adjusted for seasonal and random variation, the trend of the employment rate was 68.7 per cent.
According to Statistics Finland's Labour Force Survey, there were 273,000 unemployed in March 2016 (margin of error ±19,000), which was almost the same as one year earlier. The number of unemployed men was 145,000 and that of women 129,000.
At 10.1 per cent, the unemployment rate was 0.1 percentage points lower in March than one year earlier. Men’s unemployment rate was 10.3 per cent and women’s 9.9 per cent. The trend of the unemployment rate was 9.2 per cent.
In March, there were a total of 639,000 young people aged 15 to 24 . Of them, 240,000 were employed and 75,000 unemployed. The number of young people in the active population, i.e. the employed and unemployed in total, was 315,000. In March, the unemployment rate for young people aged 15 to 24, that is, the proportion of the unemployed among the labour force, stood at 23.8 per cent, which was 3.9 percentage points lower than one year previously. The trend of the unemployment rate among young people was 20.7 per cent. The share of unemployed young people aged 15 to 24 among the population in the same age group was 11.8 per cent.
There were 1,416,000 persons in the inactive population in March 2016, which was 29,000 fewer than one year earlier. Of the inactive population, 127,000 persons were in disguised unemployment , which was 3,000 fewer than in March 2015.
Changes in employment 2015/03 – 2016/03 according to Statistics Finland’s Labour Force Survey, population aged 15 to 74
Year/Month | Change | ||
2015/03 | 2016/03 | 2015/03 - 2016/03 | |
1000 persons | Per cent, % | ||
Population total | 4 099 | 4 110 | 0,3 |
Active population total | 2 654 | 2 694 | 1,5 |
Employed | 2 382 | 2 420 | 1,6 |
– employees | 2 031 | 2 082 | 2,5 |
– self-employed persons and unpaid family workers | 351 | 339 | –3,6 |
Unemployed | 272 | 273 | 0,4 |
Inactive population | 1 445 | 1 416 | –2,0 |
– Persons in disguised unemployment | 130 | 127 | –2,4 |
Per cent, % | Percentage points | ||
Employment rate, persons aged 15 to 64 | 66,8 | 68,0 | 1,2 |
Unemployment rate | 10,3 | 10,1 | –0,1 |
Activity rate | 64,7 | 65,6 | 0,8 |
Unrounded figures are used in the
Change column. The data comply with the ILO/EU definition. |
Labour Force Survey data for the first quarter of 2016
In the first quarter of 2016, the average number of employed persons was 2,396,000, or 5,000 higher than in the corresponding quarter of 2015. The number of employed persons increased most in transportation and storage (H) and decreased in education (P).
The number of hours worked by employed persons was 1.1 per cent higher in the first quarter of 2016 than twelve months previously.
The average number of unemployed persons in the first quarter of 2016 was 255,000, which was slightly lower than in the January to March period of 2015. The unemployment rate was 9.6 per cent in the first quarter of 2016, having been 9.7 per cent in the respective quarter of 2015.
In the first quarter of 2016, the number of persons in the inactive population was 1,459,000, which was 6,000 higher than a year earlier. Of the inactive population, 153,000 persons were in disguised unemployment , which was 21,000 more than in the corresponding period of 2015.
Changes in employment 2015/I – 2016/I according to Statistics Finland’s Labour Force Survey, population aged 15 to 74
Year/Quarter | Change | ||
2015/I | 2016/I | 2015/I - 2016/I | |
1000 persons | Per cent (%) | ||
Active population total | 2 648 | 2 651 | 0,1 |
Employed persons total | 2 391 | 2 396 | 0,2 |
Unemployed total | 257 | 255 | –0,6 |
– men | 144 | 140 | –2,6 |
– women | 113 | 115 | 1,8 |
Inactive population | 1 452 | 1 459 | 0,4 |
– Persons in disguised unemployment | 132 | 153 | 16,3 |
Unrounded figures are used in the
Change column. The data comply with the ILO/EU definition. |
Employment Service Statistics of the Ministry of Employment and the Economy
At the end of March 2016, there were altogether 351,000 persons registered in accordance with the Employment Office Regulations as unemloyed job seekers at the employment and economic development offices . The number of unemployed job seekers was 4,000 higher than in last year's March.
Unemployment fell in March from the corresponding period in 2015 in the areas of nine Employment and Economic Development Centres: most in Kainuu (–5%), Häme (–4%), Central Finland (–3%), and North Ostrobothnia (–3%). In the areas of all other Employment and Economic Development Centres, unemployment increased: most in Uusimaa (5%), Ostrobothnia (5%), Pirkanmaa (3%), and North Karelia (3%). At the end of March, the number of temporarily laid off persons registered at the employment and economic development offices was 28,000, which was 4,000 fewer than twelve months earlier.
The number of persons engaged in services included in the activation rate totalled 124,000 at the end of March, which was 5,000 fewer than in March of the year before. Altogether, 4.6 per cent of the labour force was covered by labour market policy services.
There were 45,000 unemployed job seekers aged under 25 registered at the employment and economic development offices. Their number was 1,000 higher than in last year’s March. During this March, 52,000 new vacancies were reported to the employment and economic development offices, which is almost the same figure as in last year's March.
Changes 2015/03–2016/03 according to the Employment Service Statistics of the Ministry of Employment and the Economy
Year/Month | Change | ||
2015/03 | 2016/03 | 2015/03 - 2016/03 | |
1000 persons | Per cent, % | ||
Unemployed job seekers 1) | 347 | 351 | 1,2 |
– unemployed over a year | 103 | 123 | 18,8 |
Services, total | 129 | 124 | –4,1 |
– employed | 33 | 21 | –37,3 |
– in labour market training, in training | 28 | 24 | –12,9 |
– engaged in work/training trials | 13 | 14 | 3,1 |
– as a job alternation substitute, in rehabilitative work, self-motivated studies supported by unemployment benefit | 55 | 65 | 18,3 |
New vacancies at employment and economic development offices | 52 | 52 | –0,5 |
Unrounded figures are used in the Change column. |
Links: Law reform 1
January 2013
Change
in the lay-off procedure 1 July 2013
Contact information for the Ministry of Employment and the
Economy:
Petri Syvänen tel. +358 29 504 8050, http://www.temtyollisyyskatsaus.fi
Links
Labour Force Survey tables in databases
About seasonally adjusted trend
The accuracy of figures and the margins of error are explained in the quality description of the Labour Force Survey .
Latest seasonally adjusted employment figures published by the EU can be found on Eurostat's home page http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat
Latest data on open job vacancies published by the EU can be found on Eurostat's home page http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat
Source: Labour force survey 2016, March. Statistics Finland
Inquiries: Joanna Viinikka 029 551 3796, Kirsi Toivonen 029 551 3535, tyovoimatutkimus@stat.fi
Director in charge: Jari Tarkoma
Publication in pdf-format (632.3 kB)
- Tables
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Tables in databases
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Appendix tables
- Appendix table 1. Key indicators in the Labour Force Survey by sex 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 2. Population aged 15-74 by labour force status and sex 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 3. Population by sex and age 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 4. Active population by sex and age 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 5. Activity rates by sex and age 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 6. Employed persons by sex and age 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 7. Employment rates by sex and age 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 8. Employed persons aged 15-74 by status in employment 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 9. Employed persons aged 15-74 by employer sector 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 10. Employed persons aged 15-74 by Regional State Administrative Agencies (AVI) 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 11. Part-time employed persons aged 15-74 by sex 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 12. Proportion of part-time employed persons in all employed persons aged 15-74 by sex 2015/03 - 2016/03, % (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 13. Employees aged 15-74 by type of employment relationship 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 14. Employees aged 15-74 by type of employment relationship 2015/03 - 2016/03, % (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 15. Unemployed persons by sex and age 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 16. Unemployment rates by sex and age 2015/03 - 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 17. Unemployment rates by Regional State Administrative Agencies (AVI) 2015/03 - 2016/03, persons aged 15-74 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 18. Seasonally adjusted trends 2016/03 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 19. Key indicators in the Labour Force Survey by sex 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 20. Population aged 15-74 by labour force status and sex 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 21. Population by sex and age 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 22. Active population by sex and age 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 23. Activity rates by sex and age 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 24. Employed persons by sex and age 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 25. Employment rates by sex and age 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 26. Employed persons aged 15-74 by status in employment 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 27. Employed persons aged 15-74 by employer sector 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 28. Employed persons aged 15-74 by industry (TOL 2008) 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 29. Hours actually worked of employed persons aged 15-74 by industry (TOL 2008) 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 30. Employed persons aged 15-74 by Regional State Administrative Agencies (AVI) 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 31. Employed persons aged 15-74 by region (2011) 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 32. Part-time employed persons aged 15-74 by sex 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 33. Proportion of part-time employed persons in all employed persons aged 15-74 by sex 2015/I - 2016/I, % (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 34. Employees aged 15-74 by industry (TOL 2008) 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 35. Hours actually worked of employees aged 15-74 by industry (TOL 2008) 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 36. Employees aged 15-74 by type of employment relationship 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 37. Employees aged 15-74 by type of employment relationship 2015/I - 2016/I, % (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 38. Different types of employment relationships less than 12 month's duration 2015/I - 2016/I, persons aged 15-74 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 39. Different types of employment relationships less than 12 month's duration 2015/I - 2016/I, persons aged 15-74, % (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 40. Unemployed persons by sex and age 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 41. Unemployment rate by sex and age 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 42. Unemployment rates by Regional State Administrative Agencies (AVI) 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Appendix table 43. Unemployment rates by region (2011) 2015/I - 2016/I (26.4.2016)
- Figures
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- Appendix figure 1. Employment rate and trend of employment rate 2006/03 - 2016/03, persons aged 15 - 64 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix figure 2. Unemployment rate and trend of unemployment rate 2006/03 - 2016/03, persons aged 15 - 74 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix figure 3. Employment rate and trend of employment rate 1989/01 - 2016/03, persons aged 15 - 64 (26.4.2016)
- Appendix figure 4. Unemployment rate and trend of unemployment rate 1989/01 - 2016/03, persons aged 15 - 74 (26.4.2016)
- Quality descriptions
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- Quality Description: Labour force survey (26.4.2016)
Updated 26.4.2016
Official Statistics of Finland (OSF):
Labour force survey [e-publication].
ISSN=1798-7857. March 2016. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 24.12.2024].
Access method: http://www.stat.fi/til/tyti/2016/03/tyti_2016_03_2016-04-26_tie_001_en.html