General government debt grew by EUR 5.5 billion first quarter of 2025

Release related to topics:National economy
release | General government debt by quarter 2025, 1st quarter

According to Statistics Finland, general government EDP debt, i.e. consolidated gross debt at nominal prices amounted to EUR 232.1 billion in the first quarter of 2025 and grew by EUR 5.5 billion during the quarter. Relative to GDP, general government debt stood at 83.6 per cent. General government debt grew by EUR 17.7 billion compared to the respective period of the year before.

Key selections

  • Central government debt grew by EUR 5.0 billion during the first quarter of 2025.
  • The local government sector's debt decreased by EUR 0.4 billion.
  • The debt of social security funds increased by EUR 0.7 billion.

Central government debt grew by EUR 5.0 billion

During the first quarter, central government debt grew by EUR 5.0 billion and was EUR 194.1 billion at the end of the quarter. The stock of long-term bonds increased by EUR 6.2 billion and the stock of short-term debt instruments with a maturity of under one year decreased by EUR 1.1 billion. The stock of short-term loans decreased by EUR 0.2 billion and the stock of long-term loans increased by EUR 0.2 billion.

Local government sector’s debt decreased by EUR 0.4 billion

Local government sector's debt decreased by EUR 0.4 billion during the first quarter of 2025 totalling to EUR 37.7 billion at the end of the quarter. The local government sector’s stock of long-term loans grew by EUR 0.3 billion during the quarter and was EUR 35.2 billion at the end of the first quarter.

Social security funds' debt increased by EUR 0.7 billion

Social security funds' debt grew by EUR 0.7 billion, mainly due to a increase in short-term loans and stood at EUR 2.1 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2025.

Central government's EDP debt differs as a concept from the central government debt published by the State Treasury

Read more about the concept of EDP debt.

Tables

See key statistical data in the tables.

General government debt by quarter, EUR million

Central government guarantees, EUR million

Data revisions

See key statistical data in the tables.

Revision of general government debt from the first publication, EUR million

Database tables

Pick the data you need into tables, view the data as graphs, or download the data for your use.

Updated database tables
Classifications used:
  • Instrument
  • Debtor sector
Reference period cycle:
quarter
Updating frequency:
quarter
Updated:
Classifications used:
  • Sector
Reference period cycle:
quarter
Updating frequency:
quarter
Updated:
Classifications used:
    Reference period cycle:
    quarter
    Updating frequency:
    quarter
    Updated:

    Future releases

    Documentation

    Description of the production, used methods and quality of the statistics.

    Go to documentation of the statistics

    Referencing instructions

    Official Statistics of Finland (OSF): General government debt by quarter [online publication].
    Reference period: 2025, 1st quarter. ISSN=1799-8034. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [Referenced: 8.7.2025].
    Access method:

    Statistical experts

    Inquiries primarily

    Anna Mustonen
    Senior Statistician
    029 551 3651

    Other experts

    Pauliina Turunen
    Senior Statistician
    029 55 12958
    Katri Lepikkö
    Senior Statistician
    029 551 3223

    Head of Department in charge

    Katri Kaaja
    Head of Department in charge
    029 551 3488