General government revenue and expenditure by quarter 2026, 2nd quarter
General government deficit decreased by EUR 0.6 billion in April to June 2026 from the previous year
releaseAccording to Statistics Finland, general government revenue grew at current prices by EUR 0.6 billion in the second quarter of 2026, while expenditure remained almost unchanged compared to one year earlier. The difference between revenue and expenditure, that is, the deficit of general government was EUR 0.5 billion in the second quarter of 2026.
Key selections
- The financial position of general government strengthened in April to June 2026 from one year ago especially due to growth in the surpluses of employment pension schemes, local government and wellbeing services county administration.
- The deficit of other social security funds contracted slightly, while that of central government grew from one year ago.
Central government net borrowing grew from one year ago
Central government was EUR 3.2 billion in deficit in April to June. The deficit grew by EUR 0.1 billion from one year ago because central government expenditure grew more than revenue. Central government revenue grew by EUR 0.5 billion and expenditure by EUR 0.6 billion from one year ago.
Financial position of both sub-sectors of local government strengthened
Local government, excluding wellbeing services county administration, showed a surplus of EUR 0.3 billion in April to June. The surplus grew by EUR 0.2 billion from one year ago as tax revenues increased, for example. At the same time, expenditure remained on level with the year before.
In April to June, wellbeing services county administration showed a surplus of EUR 1.2 billion, which in turn was EUR 0.2 billion more than in the previous year. The growth in the surplus is explained by the fact that current transfers received by wellbeing services county administration from central government grew while the growth in the sector's expenditure remained moderate.
Financial position of social security funds strengthened
The employment pension schemes sector showed a surplus of EUR 1.3 billion in the second quarter. The surplus increased by EUR 0.3 billion from the previous year. The growth in the surplus was particularly due to a decrease in investment expenditure, which was affected by significant sales of real estate assets during the reference period.
The other social security funds sector showed a deficit of EUR 0.1 billion in April to June. The deficit diminished slightly from one year earlier. Expenditure decreased especially as a result of contraction in paid social benefits other than social transfers in kind. On the revenue side, social contributions received grew, but other current transfers received decreased significantly.
Tables
Change in general government revenue and expenditure 2026Q2
| EUR million | Change of series from previous year, EUR million | Change of series from previous year, % | Change of series from previous quarter, %' | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | General Government* | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 38 209 | 562 | 1,5 | -0,9 |
| Original | 39 781 | 608 | 1,6 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 38 446 | 718 | 1,9 | 0,4 | ||
| Central Government | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 21 318 | 551 | 2,7 | -1,1 | |
| Original | 22 305 | 450 | 2,1 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 21 477 | 572 | 2,7 | 0,4 | ||
| Local Government | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 17 025 | 354 | 2,1 | 1,1 | |
| Original | 18 467 | 530 | 3,0 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 16 999 | 297 | 1,8 | 1,6 | ||
| Employment Pension Schemes | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 9 696 | -42 | -0,4 | -1,2 | |
| Original | 9 976 | -34 | -0,3 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 9 747 | 73 | 0,8 | -0,1 | ||
| Other social security funds | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 4 922 | -181 | -3,5 | -2,7 | |
| Original | 4 797 | -193 | -3,9 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 4 994 | -79 | -1,6 | -0,6 | ||
| Consolidation | Seasonally and working day adjusted | -14 752 | -120 | 0,8 | 0,4 | |
| Original | -15 764 | -145 | 0,9 | data missing | ||
| Trend | -14 771 | -145 | 1,0 | 1,3 | ||
| Total Expenditure | General Government* | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 40 615 | 223 | 0,6 | -0,7 |
| Original | 40 319 | -37 | -0,1 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 41 386 | 1 022 | 2,5 | 0,9 | ||
| Central Government | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 24 777 | 780 | 3,3 | 0,4 | |
| Original | 25 490 | 575 | 2,3 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 24 589 | 633 | 2,6 | 1,1 | ||
| Local Government | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 16 949 | 199 | 1,2 | -0,9 | |
| Original | 16 996 | 180 | 1,1 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 17 067 | 306 | 1,8 | 0,4 | ||
| Employment Pension Schemes | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 8 715 | -362 | -4,0 | 0,4 | |
| Original | 8 715 | -368 | -4,1 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 9 500 | 447 | 4,9 | 3,7 | ||
| Other social security funds | Seasonally and working day adjusted | 4 926 | -274 | -5,3 | -4,2 | |
| Original | 4 882 | -279 | -5,4 | data missing | ||
| Trend | 5 001 | -219 | -4,2 | -2,1 | ||
| Consolidation | Seasonally and working day adjusted | -14 752 | -120 | 0,8 | 0,4 | |
| Original | -15 764 | -145 | 0,9 | data missing | ||
| Trend | -14 771 | -145 | 1,0 | 1,3 | ||
Data revisions
Revision of general government revenue and expenditure
| 2025Q2 | 2025Q3 | 2025Q4 | 2026Q1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total expenditure, consolidated | Seasonally adjusted, quarter-on-quarter change, % | First release | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Latest release | 1 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.1 | ||
| Revision, percentage points | 0.1 | -0.2 | 0.4 | -0.2 | ||
| Original series, year-on-year change, % | First release | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 4.4 | |
| Latest release | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 4.2 | ||
| Revision, percentage points | -0.6 | -0.5 | 1 | -0.1 | ||
| Total revenue, consolidated | Seasonally adjusted, quarter-on-quarter change, % | First release | -0.5 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.2 |
| Latest release | -0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 1.7 | ||
| Revision, percentage points | 0.2 | -0.5 | -0.5 | -0.5 | ||
| Original series, year-on-year change, % | First release | 3.3 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 1.9 | |
| Latest release | 2.3 | 3 | 1.1 | 2.7 | ||
| Revision, percentage points | -1 | -1.2 | -1 | 0.8 | ||
Revision of general government's net lending(+)/net borrowing(-)
| 2025Q2 | 2025Q3 | 2025Q4 | 2026Q1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net lending(+)/Net borrowing(-) | Seasonally adjusted, value, million euros | First release | -2598 | -2339 | -2400 | -2335 |
| Latest release | -2745 | -2811 | -2990 | -2352 | ||
| Revision, million euros | -147 | -472 | -590 | -17 | ||
| Original series, value, million euros | First release | -1054 | -4276 | -3212 | -2032 | |
| Latest release | -1183 | -4550 | -3961 | -1678 | ||
| Revision, million euros | -129 | -274 | -749 | 354 | ||
Database tables
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