Income differentials grew in 2024
release | Income distribution statistics 2024Change
Changes in database tables of income distribution statistics
Read more about the changeAccording to Statistics Finland, income differentials grew in 2024 compared to the previous year. The average income of the population in the lowest-income decile fell in real terms by 0.6 per cent and that of the highest-income decile grew by 3.5 per cent. The real income level of medium income earners (income deciles V to IX) was 2.3 per cent higher than in the previous year.
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- Real income grew again in 2024, while in two previous years it had contracted because of high inflation.
- The real income of the lowest-income decile went down from 2023 to 2024. In other respects, real income grew throughout the income distribution.
- Relative income differentials grew. The Gini coefficient received the value 28.4 in 2024. It was 0.5 percentage points higher than in 2023.
- A total of 782,300 persons belonged to household-dwelling units at risk of poverty, that is, 14.2 per cent of the dwelling population in 2024. The number grew by 45,500 persons from the year before.
- There were 137,400 children in household-dwelling units at risk of poverty in 2024. This was 13.8 per cent of all children in the dwelling population. The number grew by 14,300 persons from the year before.
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Updated database tables
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Documentation
Description of the production, used methods and quality of the statistics.
Go to documentation of the statisticsReferencing instructions
Income distribution statistics [online publication].
Reference period: 2024. ISSN=1799-1331. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [Referenced: 17.12.2025].
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toimeentulo.tilastokeskus@stat.fiVeli-Matti Törmälehto
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029 551 3680
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029 551 3403