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Income distribution statistics 2023, December

Income share of housing costs grew, burdening by housing costs unchanged in 2023

release

According to Statistics Finland, the income share of households' net housing costs was 17.4 per cent, on average, in 2023. The median figure was 1.3 percentage points higher than in 2022. Housing costs burdened 5.2 per cent of persons belonging to private households in 2023. This corresponds to around 287,000 persons. The number was approximately the same as in 2021 and 2022.

Change

In the database, the content of classification data has been changed. Table 12g1 is archived and replaced by Table 152w.

Read more about the change

Key selections

  • The housing costs of a household burdened by housing costs are over 40 per cent of disposable monetary income. The data are given in net.
  • Compared to the previous year, the number of persons burdened by housing costs was almost the same, 5.2 per cent of persons belonging to private households.
  • In the lowest-income quintile burdening by housing costs grew in 2023. The share of persons burdened by housing costs was 17.5 per cent.
  • The income share of households' net housing costs was, on average, 17.4 per cent in 2023, having been 16.1 per cent in the year before. The income share grew for households whose form of tenure was an owner-occupied dwelling with a housing loan.

Database tables

Pick the data you need into tables, view the data as graphs, or download the data for your use.

Updated database tables
12ij
Classifications used:
Tenure status of dwelling
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12ci
Classifications used:
Socioeconomic group
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12dh
Classifications used:
Household's stage in life
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12eb
Classifications used:
Age of reference person
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12ec
Classifications used:
Number of adults and children
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12eh
Classifications used:
  • Socioeconomic group
  • Decile
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12ei
Classifications used:
Socioeconomic group
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12ew
Classifications used:
  • Household's stage in life
  • Decile
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12ex
Classifications used:
  • Age of reference person
  • Decile
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12g4
Classifications used:
  • Tenure status of dwelling
  • Low-income earner
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
12g9
Classifications used:
  • Tenure status of dwelling
  • Household's stage in life
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
New database tables
152w
Classifications used:
Income quintile
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
Statistics:
Updated:
Removed database tables

Future releases

Referencing instructions

Income distribution statistics [online publication].
Reference period: 2023. ISSN=1799-1331. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [Referenced: 24.4.2026].
Access method:

Related topics

Work, wages and livelihoodPopulation and society

Contact information

Service email
toimeentulo.tilastokeskus@stat.fi

Inquiries primarily

Marie Reijo
Senior Researcher
029 551 2547

Head of Department in charge

Hannele Orjala
Head of Department in charge
029 551 3582