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Statistics on living conditions 2024

People at risk of poverty or social exclusion numbered 930,000 in 2023

release

According to Statistics Finland, 930,000 persons or 16.9 per cent of the household population were at risk of poverty or social exclusion in 2023. The growth in the number of persons at risk grew from the previous year. The share of children at risk of poverty or social exclusion grew in particular. Experienced difficulties in making ends meet also became more common.

Change

New database table is published and old database table is archived in the statistics on living conditions.

Read more about the change

Key selections

  • The number of persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion grew by 57,000 persons in 2023. In all, 16.9 per cent of the household population were at risk.
  • Children's risk of poverty or social exclusion grew from 14.1 to 17.3 per cent. In turn, the risk of persons aged over 75 diminished.
  • The number of persons experiencing severe material and social deprivation grew most, by 50,000 persons. The number of persons with low work intensity also grew by 26,000 and that of persons in low income households by 25,000.
  • The share of persons experiencing difficulties in making ends meet grew for the third year in a row.
  • Nine per cent of all persons belonged to households that had great difficulties or difficulties to cover compulsory expenses in 2024.

Database tables

Pick the data you need into tables, view the data as graphs, or download the data for your use.

Updated database tables
13xn
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  • Age
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13xp
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Household's life-cycle
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13xq
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Socio-economic group
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13xr
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Area
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13xs
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Sex
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13iu
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Age
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13wk
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  • Sex
  • Income concept
  • Age
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13wl
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  • Household's life-cycle
  • Income concept
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13wm
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  • Socio-economic group
  • Income concept
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132a
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Household's life-cycle
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132d
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Household's life-cycle
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127u
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Household's life-cycle
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135s
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Socioeconomic status
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135u
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Socioeconomic status
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135v
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Household's life-cycle
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11te
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  • Age
  • Sex
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11zy
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Income group
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11ty
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Age
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11ze
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  • Age
  • Self-perceived health
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121a
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Income group
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11v2
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  • Age
  • Income group
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13ju
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Income group
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13jv
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Household's life-cycle
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13xb
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Income group
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13xc
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  • Statistical grouping of municipalities
  • Form of tenure
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13xd
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  • Form of tenure
  • Household's life-cycle
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New database tables
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Removed database tables

Future releases

Referencing instructions

Statistics on living conditions [online publication].
Reference period: 2024. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [Referenced: 13.5.2026].
Access method:

Related topics

Work, wages and livelihoodPopulation and societyHealth and social protection

Contact information

Service email
toimeentulo.tilastokeskus@stat.fi

Inquiries primarily

Kaisa-Mari Okkonen
Senior Statistician
029 551 3408

Head of Department in charge

Hannele Orjala
Head of Department in charge
029 551 3582