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www.stat.fi/meta/kas/luonnonvaroj_sp_en.html

Direct material input (DMI) includes materials extracted from Finland and materials imported to Finland from abroad.

DMI = DE + IMP

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Domestic extraction (DE) refers to materials extracted from domestic nature for further processing in the economy. They can be divided into biomass, metal ores, non-metallic minerals and fossil energ…

www.stat.fi/meta/kas/kotimaiset_piil_en.html

Domestic hidden flows / Unused domestic extraction refer to moves and transformations of natural materials that are made in connection with their extraction from nature or construction. Examples of t…

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Domestic material consumption (DMC) takes into account not only direct domestic inputs, i.e. materials extracted from domestic nature, but also materials imported from abroad as raw materials or proc…

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Economy-wide material flow accounts describe the volumes of materials extracted, transferred or transformed from domestic nature, raw materials and processed products imported from abroad, and export…

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Exports (EXP) comprise of raw materials and processed products exported abroad.

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Hidden flows of imports are comprised of the direct inputs and hidden flows which are used abroad to produce imported goods, but which do not show in the weight of imported raw materials or products.…

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Imports (IMP) consist of foreign imports of manufactured products and raw materials.

www.stat.fi/meta/kas/materiaali_inte_en.html

Material intensity describes the national economy's dependency on natural resources. It can be measured as the ratio of total material requirement, domestic material consumption or direct inputs…

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The physical trade balance (PTB) is calculated as the difference between imports and exports of processed products and raw materials.

PTB = IMP-EXP

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Raw material consumption (RMC) measures the domestic final use of raw materials including domestic and imported raw material equivalents. It is calculated by adding imported raw materials to domestic…

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In addition to the exported or imported volume of materials, raw material equivalents (RME) include the direct inputs required to produce the exported or imported volume of materials.

www.stat.fi/meta/kas/raaka_ainepanok_en.html

Raw material input (RMI) is calculated by adding imported raw materials and processed products to domestic direct inputs, and the inputs needed to produce the imported volume of materials are also co…

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Resource productivity (RP) is calculated as the ratio between gross domestic product and domestic material consumption. It shows how efficiently natural resources are utilised in relation to GDP. Res…

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The System of Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting (SEEA) is a systematic description of the relationship between the environment and the economy. The accounts comprise of accounts and ba…

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Total material requirement (TMR) is the sum of domestic and foreign direct inputs and hidden flows.

TMR = DE + domestic hidden flows + IMP + hidden flows of imports