R&D appropriation

Government R&D funding refers to appropriations and outlays for research and development in the state budget, i.e. intentions to spend money. Public funding for research and development includes R&D appropriations allocated to ministries, central government agencies and institutions. Development work of government-owned enterprises and municipalities is not included in the calculations.



Statistics using the definition

Validity of the definition

  • Valid until (31 December 2078)

Government budget appropriations or outlays for research and development activity.



Statistics using the definition

Validity of the definition

  • 1 January 1900 - 31 December 2019

Source organisation

  • EU

Jaa